Job Search

Alabama’s New Bill: Stricter Job Search Rules for Unemployment Benefits!


MONTGOMERY, Ala. — A fresh bill has just been introduced in the Alabama Legislature, aiming to revamp the job search requirements for individuals on unemployment benefits. This initiative, championed by its sponsor, seeks to ignite a surge in workforce participation across the state.

“This bill is all about encouraging a serious approach to job hunting while on unemployment,” Rep. Ed Oliver, R-Dadeville, shared with Alabama Daily News. “We want to motivate people to take charge of their employment situation.”

The proposed law would raise the bar, increasing the number of employers that job-seekers must contact weekly from three to five. Notably, this follows a previous change in 2022 that saw lawmakers boost the requirement from one to three contacts, reflecting a growing commitment to get more Alabamians back to work.

Additionally, the new legislation would mandate that recipients respond to job offers within a swift 72 hours and would disqualify anyone who skips scheduled job interviews. “We’re hearing too often that job offers are being ignored,” Oliver pointed out. “It’s time to change that.”

As Alabama continues to face an alarming low labor participation rate of 57.5%— lagging behind the national average of about 62%— this bill is viewed as another essential step toward revitalizing the workforce. Oliver highlighted that this initiative resulted from fruitful discussions with local business leaders during the final days of the last legislative session.

In his capacity as the chair of the newly established Diabetes Task Force, Oliver also underscored the connection between health and employment rates. “Obesity is a significant barrier to workforce participation,” he noted, adding that he believes around 40% of individuals not in the workforce may be sidelined due to obesity-related issues.

Supporting his claims, last year’s findings from the Labor Shortage Commission revealed that poor health was the second-most cited reason for unemployment among Alabamians. With over 38% of residents classified as clinically obese— ranking Alabama as having one of the highest obesity rates in the country— this issue demands immediate attention.

While many in Alabama’s business sector are likely to support this bill, voices of dissent have emerged. Dev Wakeley, a worker policy advocate with Alabama Arise, shared his concerns. “This approach could force people into unsuitable jobs out of desperation, compromising their dignity and survival,” he expressed.

Dev Wakeley, worker policy advocate for Alabama Arise.

Currently, Alabama offers up to 14 weeks of unemployment benefits, compared to the 26 weeks typically available in other states, and ranks among the lowest in weekly assistance at a mere $255 per week.

Critics like Wakeley call the increase in job search requirements especially burdensome for residents in rural areas. “Expecting individuals to complete five job searches weekly in qualifying locations is unrealistic,” he argued. “The previous requirement of three was already a stretch; this new demand is completely detached from reality.”

When pressed about the challenges posed to rural residents, Oliver acknowledged the concern and expressed a willingness to consider amendments during the legislative process, which kicks off in February. “I understand the challenges and am open to addressing any issues that arise. I’m eager to hear better ideas,” he stated, emphasizing his commitment to a collaborative solution.


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