Personal Finance

OPM Retirement Backlog Hits 8-Year Low: What It Means for You!


Exciting news for federal employees! The OPM retirement backlog has reached a milestone not seen since 2016, signaling a significant turnaround in processing times.

As we close in on November 2024, the total number of outstanding retirement claims at the Office of Personnel Management stands at a remarkable 13,844. To put this into perspective, the last time it dipped below this number was in June 2016 when it was recorded at 13,529.

In November alone, OPM received 6,808 new retirement claims and impressively processed 7,872 of them, taking an average of just 55 days to complete each claim. This is a clear indication that OPM is stepping up its game!

Throughout 2024, the average retirement backlog has hovered around 16,083. Federal employees are submitting about 7,558 retirement claims each month, with OPM processing an average of 7,599. These statistics showcase a steady and promising trend as we move forward.

The end of the year is traditionally a bustling time for federal retirements, making this drop in pending claims a significant boost for those planning to retire soon. It’s a relief knowing that the backlog is decreasing as we approach this peak retirement season.

However, let’s keep in mind that while many federal employees choose to retire at year-end, the real impact on processing is felt in January. Historically, this month sees the highest influx of claims, leading to a spike in the backlog. For instance, last January, we saw a staggering 46% increase in the retirement backlog!

Understanding Interim Retirement Payments for Federal Employees

Upon retirement, federal employees can expect to receive interim payments while OPM finalizes their retirement application. These payments cover a portion of the expected annuity and typically arrive on the first business day of each month.

According to OPM:

Interim pay is a portion of your estimated annuity payment (approximately 60–80% of your finalized net payment for most individuals). This is designed to help you manage your expenses while we work on your case.

  • Keep in mind that interim payments do not include deductions for health benefits, life insurance, dental, vision, or long-term care.
  • The only deduction from interim payments is for federal tax; state tax is not included.
  • You’re responsible for managing your dental, vision, and long-term care insurance through BENEFEDS while receiving interim pay.
  • Interim payments will not consider any annuity supplement you may qualify for.

As of now, OPM estimates that it will take about 3-5 months for federal employees to begin receiving their full annuity payments. However, this timeline can stretch longer if OPM faces delays in processing claims or if there are errors on retirement applications.

Just two years ago, the landscape looked quite different with the retirement claims inventory soaring over 30,000. In March 2022, for instance, it peaked at 36,349. Fast forward to November 2024, and we’ve achieved a staggering 163% reduction in inventory!

So, how has your experience been? If you’ve recently retired or are navigating the retirement process, we’d love to hear about your journey in the comments section below!

OPM Retirement Backlog Processing Status – November 2024

Month Claims Received Claims Processed Inventory (Goal: 13,000) Average Processing Time (Days) Year-to-Date Average (Days)
March 2023 8,354 8,929 22,925 69 81
April 2023 8,298 10,839 20,384 70 79
May 2023 6,096 8,355 18,125 71 78
June 2023 4,854 6,609 16,370 74 78
July 2023 7,261 6,584 17,047 85 78
August 2023 7,383 6,467 17,963 74 78
September 2023 6,768 8,879 15,852 70 77
October 2023 6,924 6,098 16,678 73 73
November 2023 5,207 6,059 15,826 66 69
December 2023 5,662 7,196 14,292 68 69
January 2024 12,997 6,467 20,822 66 68
February 2024 8,794 10,025 19,591 47 62
March 2024 7,943 10,711 16,823 55 61
April 2024 6,901 7,647 16,077 61 61
May 2024 6,751 8,793 14,035 60 61
June 2024 6,919 5,614 15,340 64 61
July 2024 6,451 5,994 15,797 65 61
August 2024 7,083 7,702 15,178 64 61
September 2024 5,618 6,302 14,494 63 62
October 2024 6,872 6,458 14,908 62 62
*November 2024 6,808 7,872 13,844 55 58

Disability determinations are included in the pending numbers upon approval. The Average Processing Time in Days reflects the duration from when OPM receives a retirement application to its final adjudication.

*Initial retirement cases completed in less than 60 days averaged a swift 36 days, while those taking more than 60 days averaged 116 days.

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